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Phenylephrine


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PhenylephrineGeneric name: Phenylephrine
Trade name : Lusonal, Ah-Chew D, Nasop, Neo-Synephrine

Description
Phenylephrine, also known as Neo-Synephrine is an alpha-adrenergic receptor agonist used primarily as a decongestant. It belongs to a class of medications called nasal decongestants. It is used as an agent to dilate the pupil and to increase blood pressure. It works by shrinking veins and arteries. It is marketed as a substitute for pseudoephedrine. Constriction of blood vessels in the nose, sinuses, and chest allows drainage of these areas, which helps in decreasing congestion. Constriction of blood vessels also affects blood pressure. Available as tablets, injection solution and syrups.

Uses
  • Phenylephrine is used to relieve nasal discomfort which is caused on accoubt of colds, allergies, and hay fever.
  • Relieves sinus congestion and pressure. It works by reducing swelling of the nasal passages.
  • When used as a tablet or syrup, phenylephrine treats congestion and the common cold.
  • When used as injection solution, the medicine helps in maintaining adequate blood pressure and treat certain types of irregular heartbeats.
How to use ?
  • Use as directed by your doctor as directed in the package. If you do not understand these directions, ask your pharmacist, nurse, or doctor to explain them to you.
  • Your doctor will administer injectable phenylephrine.
  • The tablet or the syrup is recommended to be taken every 4 hours as needed. Do not take more than six doses in a 24-hour period.
  • Stop taking phenylephrine if you donot recover within 7 days.
Safety tips
  • Before using phenylephrine, tell your doctor if you have high blood pressure, heart disease, arteries hardening, thyroid problems, irregular heartbeats, diabetes, glaucoma, an enlarged prostate, liver disease or kidney disease.
  • If you are allergic to phenylephrine or any other medications, let your doctor know about it.
  • Avoid taking this medicine during pregnancy and breast feeding.
  • If you are over 60 years of age, there are side effects from phenylephrine, in which you have to take a lower dose.
Side effects
  • Sweating
  • Extreme Tiredness
  • Dizziness
  • Impaired Concentration
  • Nervousness
Disclaimer:The above information is for general understanding of the visitor. Please consult a registered medical practitioner before taking the aforesaid medicine.


Tablets Capsule Injection Birth Control Device Ointments Syrups


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