Ciprofloxacin is an antibiotic used
for treating certain bacterial infections. It belongs to the class of
antibiotics known as fluoroquinolones. It is available in both tablet and
suspension(liquid ) form for treating various diseases including bronchitis,
diarrhoea, sinus, urinary tract infections etc. The extended release ( long
acting tablets are use for treating kidney infections and urinary tract.
Brand Name: Cipro, Cipro XR, Proquin XR
Iupac Name:
1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-7-piperazin-1-yl-quinoline-3-carboxylic acid
Working
The drug acts by inhibiting multiplication of bacteria by stopping the
reproduction and repair of their genetic material or (DNA).
Dosage
The dosage is determined on the basis of the severity of infection, type of
infecting organism ad age, weight and renal function of the patient.
Contra- Indications: Hypersenstivity. Not recommended for
use in children and adolescents
Side Effects
The drug has certain side effects, that can affect individuals in different
ways. The following are some of the side effects, that are often associated
with the drug:
- Diarrhoea
- Vomiting Abdominal pain
- Restlessness
It is contra indicated in pregnancy and the drug passes into breast
milk and may affect the infant adversely.
Disclaimer: The above information is for general understanding
of the visitor. Please consult a registered medical practitioner before
taking the aforesaid medicine.